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1 обязанный
1. (+ инф.) obliged (+ to inf.)быть обязанным что-л. сделать — be obliged / bound to do smth.
вы обязаны явиться сюда в 9 ч. утра — you must be here at 9 a.m., it is your duty, или you have, to come here at 9 a.m.; воен. you are to report here at 9 a.m.
2. (дт.) indebted (to), obliged (to)быть обязанным кому-л. — be indebted / obliged to smb.
чувствовать себя обязанным (дт.) — owe a debt of gratitude (i.)
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2 обязанный
прил.1) (делать что-л.)obliged, bound, required (to)2) (кому-л.)indebted (to), owe; obliged (to); obligated (to)3) responsible -
3 обязан
кратк. прил.1) (+ инф.; должен) obliged (+ to inf); переводится тж. модальными гл. must (+ inf), be (+ to inf); have (+ to inf)вы обя́заны яви́ться сюда́ в 9 ч. утра́ — you must [have to] be here at 9 am; воен. you are to report here at 9 am
я не обя́зан это де́лать — I do not have to do this
2) (дт. тв.; благодарен) indebted [-'det-] (to), obliged (to)я вам о́чень обя́зан — I am very much obliged to you
3) (дт. тв.; получивший что-л благодаря кому-л) переводится гл. owe (i d)он вам обя́зан (свое́й) жи́знью — he owes [əʊz] you his life
я вам ниче́м не обя́зан — I owe you nothing
мы мно́гим обя́заны роди́телям — we owe our parents a lot
э́тим он обя́зан вам — he has you to thank for it
••чем обя́зан? — what do I owe your visit to?
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4 обязанный
прл1) имеющий своим долгом obliged, boundон обя́зан э́то сде́лать — he ought/is obliged/is bound to do it, it's his duty to do it
я вам о́чень обя́зан — I'm much obliged to you
он ей обя́зан жи́знью — he owes his life to her
челове́к, всем обя́занный самому́ себе́ — self-made person
См. также в других словарях:
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